Temperature Converter
Result:
Convert between temperature scales with our comprehensive, free temperature conversion calculator. Perfect for scientific calculations, cooking, weather monitoring, and understanding temperature differences across Celsius, Fahrenheit, and Kelvin scales.
About Temperature Measurement
Temperature is a measure of thermal energy and heat intensity. Our converter handles the three primary temperature scales: Celsius (metric), Fahrenheit (imperial), and Kelvin (scientific absolute scale) with precise conversion formulas.
Temperature Conversion Formulas
Celsius to Fahrenheit: °F = (°C × 9/5) + 32
Fahrenheit to Celsius: °C = (°F - 32) × 5/9
Celsius to Kelvin: K = °C + 273.15
Kelvin to Celsius: °C = K - 273.15
Common Temperature Reference Points
Freezing Points
Substance | °C | °F |
---|---|---|
Water | 0 | 32 |
Mercury | -39 | -38 |
Alcohol | -114 | -173 |
Boiling Points
Substance | °C | °F |
---|---|---|
Water | 100 | 212 |
Mercury | 357 | 674 |
Iron | 2862 | 5184 |
Temperature Scale Applications
Celsius (°C)
- Used worldwide (metric system)
- Weather reporting in most countries
- Scientific applications
- Medical thermometers
- Cooking in Europe/Asia
Fahrenheit (°F)
- Used in United States
- Weather in US
- Cooking in America
- HVAC systems in US
- Body temperature (98.6°F)
Kelvin (K)
- Scientific standard (SI unit)
- Physics calculations
- Chemistry applications
- Astronomy (stellar temperatures)
- Absolute temperature scale
Temperature Conversion Examples
Common Conversions
°C | °F | K | Description |
---|---|---|---|
-273.15 | -459.67 | 0 | Absolute Zero |
-40 | -40 | 233.15 | C=F Point |
0 | 32 | 273.15 | Water Freezes |
20 | 68 | 293.15 | Room Temperature |
37 | 98.6 | 310.15 | Body Temperature |
100 | 212 | 373.15 | Water Boils |
Weather Examples
°C | °F | Weather |
---|---|---|
-10 | 14 | Very Cold |
0 | 32 | Freezing |
10 | 50 | Cool |
20 | 68 | Mild |
30 | 86 | Warm |
40 | 104 | Hot |
How to Use This Temperature Converter
- Select Conversion Type: Choose from six conversion options (C↔F, C↔K, F↔K)
- Enter Temperature: Input the temperature value you want to convert
- Click Convert: Get instant, accurate results with proper formatting
- View Result: See the converted temperature with the conversion type displayed
Important Notes
- Precision: Results are calculated to high precision but displayed with 2 decimal places
- Absolute Zero: Remember that temperatures below absolute zero (-273.15°C) are not physically possible
- Kelvin Scale: Kelvin does not use degree symbols (K, not °K)
- Scientific Use: Use Kelvin for scientific calculations requiring absolute temperature
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